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Ruhstaller Beer introduces its first all-Sacramento brew

by Brandon Darnell, published on October 4, 2012 at 4:58 PM

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A new brew from Ruhstaller Beer achieves what the company set out to do when it launched last year – brew a uniquely Sacramento beer.

Drawing on the region’s brewing history and one of the pioneers of the trade – which largely disintegrated during Prohibition – Ruhstaller owner J-E Paino launched a locally brewed beer with an emphasis on using California ingredients.

According to Corti Brothers Store Director Rick Mindermann, that wasn’t quite enough for owner Darrel Corti.

“Darrel literally told him, ‘Look, you have Ruhstaller on your label, and you have Sacramento on your label, but unless you’re growing it all in Sacramento, you don’t deserve to do that,’ ” Mindermann said. “It was a challenge. He threw down the gauntlet, and J-E met the challenge.”

The result is the company’s Hop Sac 2012, which uses hops grown in Winters. Before that, hops were grown in California, but farther away in Lake County, which sits west of Yuba City.

Image by: Courtesy J-E Paino

He described the late harvest wet hop ale as a balanced brew with a flavor profile that includes floral hints.

Since Hop Sac is brewed with wet hops, it must be done as quickly as possible once the hops are harvested – drying the hops for preservation changes the flavors.

“It has a sweetness to it,” he said. “It has a pleasant aroma. It’s very drinkable. It’s a smooth, kind of smoky, silky beer.”

Paino partnered with Sean McNamara of Blue Heron Hop Yard in Winters. They planted a quarter acre of hops in April, and they were ready for harvesting in early August.

“This is the inaugural harvest,” Paino said. “Our working theory behind this is that California grows the highest-quality you name it – almonds, walnuts, peaches, pears, apples, cherries and tomatoes – so why not hops?”

Mindermann said this is the first time hops have been grown locally in about 30 years.

Opinions vary on how long it’s been since a local beer was produced using all-Sacramento ingredients.

Local historian William Burg said that while hop production in Sacramento dropped, it likely continued to be put into beers as late as the 1940s.

“The Buffalo Brewery was around until the late 1940s or 1950,” he said. “It’s likely that they were still using local hops after Prohibition.”

Hop production in Sacramento largely stopped as a result of suburbs being built on the agricultural land, Burg added.

Mindermann said that, historically, Sacramento was a top producer of hops from the Gold Rush until Prohibition and, later, the proliferation of the suburbs.

“You have to have grain, you have to have hops, and you have to have water,” Mindermann said. “Sacramento has two rivers. We were the perfect town to brew beer. We grew more hops than anyone, period.”

He added that what Ruhstaller is doing with its Hop Sac beer is indicative of a renaissance in local beermaking.

Taking a cue from the farm-to-table concept becoming ever more popular in the food industry, Paino said Ruhstaller Beer is part of an emerging farm-to-pint industry.

“What we’re trying to do is work with the farmer in Winters and say, ‘How can we get the right variety, and how can you produce more flavors in the hop yard?’ ” Paino said. “We take hops from different areas, and we test them against what we grow here. That gives him a data point – it gives him feedback. That institutional knowledge on how to grow quality hops in Sacramento has been lost.”

To rebuild that knowledge, Paino and McNamara are brewing small batches with different varieties of hops. Each batch is being tasted, and tweaks are being made to get the beer to where it needs to be. Paino said it’s essentially mimicking the process through which wine varietals are produced and refined.

Paino and crew were able to brew 200 cases of Hop Sac 2012, which he said should last through the end of October. Ruhstaller’s other brews are available year-round.

“Ruhstaller has been making very good beer,” Mindermann said. “The Hop Sac, I think, is very agreeable for anybody that has tasted beer. It appeals to a lot of flavors.”

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October 4, 2012 | 6:26 PM
Is it brewed in Sacramento?

Is it grown in Sacramento?

Then how is it a Sacramento beer?
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October 5, 2012 | 11:52 AM
Winters, Rancho Cordova etc are all in the Sacramento Valley....
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October 5, 2012 | 12:38 PM
The barley, admittedly, is from the Klamath River Basin, which is still pretty close, by beer standards. I believe the closest location for malting is in Vancouver, WA.

If you like the idea that "local" beer should reflect local environ's, growing regions, etc, this is a pretty good choice. If you want to maintain some Sacramento brewing heritage, then Ruhstaller is trying hard, but there are plenty to choose from--I know even JE wouldn't try monopolize that--lots of good brewers around, including upcoming New Helvetia, which is also trying hard to respect Sac's brewing history, and heck, anyone trying to make tasty beers and calling Sacramento home.

Finally, if you're looking to reduce the environmental impact of your drinking, arguably the two best steps are drinking local beer (using local water means the amount of least shipping--even if the barley comes a long way) and using a growler when possible, or cans when not possible.
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October 4, 2012 | 10:50 PM
Editor here: A local beer expert tells me it was actually brewed in San Jose. Will verify tomorrow.
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October 5, 2012 | 10:55 AM
Per J-E Paino Friday morning:

"We brewed it at the American River Brewery in Rancho Cordova."

He has previously told me he is looking to get a brewing location in Sacramento, but must build the business to the point where making that kind of investment is economically sensible.
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October 5, 2012 | 9:34 AM
The article states that "this is the first time hops have been grown locally in about 30 years." In fact, hops have been grown at least since the early 20th century, and, I believe, continue to be grown, in Sloughhouse, which is just 20 miles east of downtown Sacramento. This makes it even more local than Winters.
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October 5, 2012 | 9:45 AM
I believe the hop farms in Sloughhouse shut down in the 80s. IIRC, McNamara even got some equipment from the old hop farms out there. Maybe someone who knows more or who has the last copy of Sactown Magazine can help.

I don't have much in the way of firsthand knowledge, but it's clear to me that these guys aren't slouches--when he says something about the history of growing hops in the region, it's based on talking to historians like Ed Carroll, foodies like Darrel Corti, and the farmers themselves.
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October 5, 2012 | 11:54 AM
The last year Hops were commercial grown in Sacramento County was 2004.
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October 5, 2012 | 12:04 PM
Hi Patrick,

I've been trying to track down when, exactly, that was. Do you have a source for the 2004 date? And do you know if the hops were sold to local brewers?
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October 5, 2012 | 3:01 PM
It was George "Hop" Signorotti, who was my cousin's Grand Father, he grew the hops for Anchor's Christmas Ale. He in was killed in a car accident early in 2005 and the family never replanted the hops after that year. Inronically that was the year of the hop shortage and prices when up 10 fold.

But in case you don't take my word for it here's Huell Howser

http://www.podcast.tv/video-episodes/california-s-gold-hops-16004202.html


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October 8, 2012 | 10:33 AM
Thanks for the info. I'm sorry to hear about the circumstances.
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edited on  October 5, 2012 | 12:27 PM
Some of his other beers have been brewed at excess capacity at Hoppy--not sure about San Jose, and I know at least some of the bottling, if not all, is happening at American River Brewing in Rancho Cordova. (Edit: it appears everything is happening at ARB.)

I'd really like Ruhstaller to have his place with his own equipment etc, but that's obviously not JE's priority right now. It's understandable too, given how ridiculously expensive brewing equipment is, that he'd want to make sure he had a market and a good product before making that leap.

@Doubtful, I'm not sure how much you know about beermaking, but this is about the "local-est" beer in California right now. Growing hops, growing barley, malting, and brewing generally all happen in different places. If you're interested, I'd suggest you read the uber-long article is last month's Sactown magazine, which goes in to detail about this particular beer, and also talks about the struggles of other brewers to try to make a "local" beer.
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October 5, 2012 | 12:56 PM
I couldn't even finish the bottle of Hop Sac I bought. I can't help but suspect something went a bit wrong in the brewing of this one.
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October 5, 2012 | 3:16 PM
Yeah, I don't want to pile on, and more power to ya for doing what you do and all, but that Hop Sac was obviously a bad batch. Unless its supposed to taste like a rubber ball.

I wasn't going to bring it up unless someone else did. I also heard maybe it was from all the fires this year... That the smoke messed up the hops. I wish you a better go at it next year.
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October 5, 2012 | 3:26 PM
i have to chime in on that too. that was really bad and hopefully a one time thing but there is no way that can be what the brewer intended
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October 5, 2012 | 1:35 PM
"In 1985 George Signorotti shut down 115 of his 125 acres" of hop farm in the Sloughhouse area, according to the Sactown Magazine article by Rob Turner. Anchor Brewing Company in San Francisco (brewers of Anchor Steam) had exclusive rights to the remaining 10 acres of hops grown at the Signorotti farm -also the only hops grown grown in California at the time- from 1986 to 2004. The Kuchinski family in Lake County -who Paino originally got his California hops from- began harvesting hops in 2007. Now, in 2012, Sean McNamara and JE Paino have grown 1/2 acre of hops at Blue Heron Hop Yard outside Winteres. McNamara is planning to expand to 5 acres of hops next season.
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October 6, 2012 | 9:46 AM
Don't believe the hype and the fancy packaging, the Sac Hop ales are awful. They taste as if the hops were harvested from a grass fire site. It's great to see new local breweries emerging but it seems that the Ruhstaller crew is more interested in giving history and brewing lessons than actually brewing a decent beer.
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October 6, 2012 | 9:46 PM
I made an all Sacramento area Hefeweizen at River City in October 2008 with hops from Jordan Family farms in Penryn, wheat from the Delta, and barley from Rio Vista. Scott Jordan planted a 1 acre hop yard in Spring of 2008. Quite a few local brewers and homebrewers came out and picked hops and made great beer with his hops, including Brian Ford / Bill Woods - Auburn Alehouse and Steve Meylor - Placerville Brewing Co. I sourced raw wheat and barley from Isleton (Sacramento County) and had the barley malted for me by Lance Jorgensen on his micro malting system. He made nearly a ton of malt for me. I've used many thousands of lbs of Delta wheat in River City's Hefeweizen over the last five years. Many brewers including members of local homebrewing clubs Gold Country Brewers Assoc., B.A.S.S,, and California Brewers Guild, picked hops at Jordan Family Farms for several years. Unfortunately the hopyard was pulled up after the 2010 harvest. I have been getting hops for several years also, from Josh in Rescue, and this year from his friend Tim (who transplanted many hop crowns to his place, in Shingle Springs, when Josh sold his farm and moved nearby but didn't have time to plant at his new place yet) I've been talking to a farmer in Woodland who wants to grow and malt barley soon. So there has been a lot done already; yet what these local farmers need is big support from local beer drinkers too, seeking out truly local beers even if only seasonal beers to start..
-Brian Cofresi - Brewmaster, River City Brewing Co
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October 10, 2012 | 11:00 AM
I remember lots of hops growing in the College Greens area in the 60s. They were on both sides of Watt Ave. between Folsom Blvd and the river.
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